Data security refers to the measures and practices implemented to protect sensitive and confidential information from unauthorized access, use, disclosure, disruption, modification, or destruction. It involves the implementation of various technologies, policies, and procedures to ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. Data security is crucial for organizations and individuals alike, as it helps prevent data breaches, identity theft, financial fraud, and other cyber threats. It encompasses encryption, access controls, firewalls, antivirus software, regular backups, and employee training to create a secure environment for data storage, transmission, and processing.
